目的:分析白内障手术切口关闭形式与眼内炎发生的关系。方法:抽取2001/2007年白内障手术5139眼,比较手术切口(巩膜隧道)大小(3.5～7.0mm)及关闭方式(自闭、一针缝合、双针缝合)与眼内炎的发生率。结果:2001/2007年白内障手术5139眼共发生眼内炎10眼,发生率为0.54%～0,均数0.28%。结论:白内障手术切口关闭形式与眼内炎的发生存在显著相关性,有效关闭手术切口就能减少或避免眼内炎的发生。

·AIM:To analyze the cataract incision closed form and endophthalmitis occurrence relationship.·METHODS:Cataract surgery in 5139 eyes in 2001-01/2007-12,were extracted by comparing the surgical incision(scleral tunnel)size(3.5-7.0mm)and closed form(self-closed,a needle stitching,double needle stitching)and the incidence of endophthalmitis.·RESULTS:Of cataract surgery in 5139 eyes,endophthal-mitis occurred in 10 eyes,the rate was 0.54%-0,mean 0.28%.·CONCLUSION:Cataract surgery incision closed form and the incidence of endophthalmitis was significantly related.To effectively close the incision can reduce or avoid the occurrence of endophthalmitis.·

R779.6