目的:研究弱视患儿的依从性对弱视疗效的影响。方法:收集2009-10/2010-09在我院眼科门诊治疗的弱视患儿101例178眼,所有弱视患儿均经10g/L阿托品眼膏散瞳验光,采用国际标准视力表检查视力,按照全国统一弱视诊断标准确诊,治疗方法和治疗环境相同。回顾性分析101例患儿在年龄、弱视类型、弱视程度与依从性的关系以及依从性与弱视治疗效果的关系,从而探讨依从性对弱视治疗的影响。结果:不同年龄段的依从性有显著差异(P<0.05),不同弱视类型的依从性差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),不同弱视程度的依从性无明显差异;依从性好的患儿治愈率明显高于依从性差的一组,经统计学分析依从性不同的各组间治疗效果,差异有显著性统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:弱视患儿的依从性对弱视治疗效果有显著影响,应引起足够重视,以便提高弱视患儿的治疗效果。

·AIM:To study the influence of compliance on curative effect of amblyopia in children.METHODS:With 10g/L atropine optometry,and in accordance with the national uniform diagnostic criteria for amblyopia,178 eyes of 101 children with amblyopia who were admitted in eye clinic of our hospital were retrospectively analyzed,including age,amblyopia type,degree of amblyopia and their relationship with compliance,and the relationship between curative effect and compliance were analyzed.RESULTS:The compliance of different age groups were significantly different(P<0.05),the compliance of the different types of amblyopia were significantly different(P<0.05),different degrees of amblyopia had no significant difference in compliance;of children with good compliance,the cure rate was significantly higher than that of poor compliance,with the statistical analysis of curative effect between the treatment groups of different compliance,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).CONCLUSION:The curative effect is positively correlated with compliance,and attention should be paid.

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