目的:探讨在苏丹患者中应用手法小切口白内障手术的效果和安全性。方法:作隧道切口后用晶状体圈匙娩出核,植入人工晶状体。结果:选取300例320眼中,术后1d裸眼视力≤0.1者16眼,0.2～0.5者256眼,>0.5者48眼;人工晶状体植入304眼,植入率95.0%。结论:手法小切口白内障手术患者反应轻,并发症少,速度快,效果好。

·AIM:To observe the efficacy and safety of manual small incision cataract surgery(MSICS)in patients from the Republic of the Sudan.METHODS:Three hundreds patients(320 eyes)underwent MSICS with intraocular lens(IOL)implantation after excision of lens nucleus through tunnel incision.RESULTS:At the first day after operation,the uncorrected visual acuity(UCVA)was≤0.1 in 16 eyes;0.2-0.5 in 256 eyes;>0.5 in 48 eyes.IOL implantation was performed in 304 eyes(95.0%).CONCLUSION:MSICS is worth being spread because of rapid postoperative recovery,less complication.

R779.66