[关键词]
[摘要]
目的：了解眼科招飞体检中斜视淘汰情况，探索短期内斜视性质变化的影响因素。
方法：统计2008/2012年南航4 231名招飞上站合格学生外隐斜和外显斜与水平正位学生视力和屈光度分布，并加以分析。
结果：外隐斜值大、双眼视力差异大、屈光参差大、视疲劳容易导致外隐斜或外显斜。
结论：招飞体检中对于双眼视力差异>0.4，屈光参差>2.00D合并视疲劳症状的外隐斜学生应当检查三级视功能，从严把关。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
AIM: To investigate the strabismus situation in Department of Ophthalmology during physical examination of cadet candidates, and to explore the factors that influence the properties of the short-term changes of strabismus.
METHODS:The exophoria and exotropia of 4 231 qualified students in China Southern Airlines were compared and analyzed with normal students vision and refractive degree distribution during 2008-2012.
RESULTS:The exophoria value, difference of binocular visual acuity and anisometropia was large, and visual fatigue easily lead to exophoria or external oblique.
CONCLUSION:During physical examination for students with the binocular visual acuity differences >0.4, exophoria anisometropia >2.00D and visual fatigue symptoms, we should check the three levels of visual function.
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