方法：维吾尔族患者翼状胬肉163例180眼，采用手术显微镜下翼状胬肉切除联合角膜缘干细胞的结膜瓣移植术，术后观察视力及翼状胬肉复发情况。

结果：翼状胬肉患者163例180眼成功进行翼状胬肉切除联合自体角膜缘干细胞移植术，随访6～48mo，术后12mo内无复发病例； 18mo复发1眼(0.6%)； 24mo复发6眼(3.3%)； 48mo复发9眼(5%)。163例180眼中16眼复发，复发胬肉较薄，充血轻。本组复发率为8.9%，余未发现复发及复发倾向。

结论：翼状胬肉切除联合自体角膜缘干细胞移植术治疗翼状胬肉并发症少、复发率低，是新疆维吾尔族翼状胬肉患者较为适当的手术方式。

METHODS: A total of 163 Uighur cases(180 eyes)with pterygium underwent pterygium excision combined with limbal stem cell transplantation. Recurrence rate of pterygium was recorded after surgery.

RESULTS: All 163 cases got successfully surgery. And they were followed up for 6-48 months with no pterygium recurrent 12-month after surgery, 1 eye(0.6%), 6 eyes(3.3%)and 9 eyes(5%)recurred at 18, 24 and 48 months, respectively. The total recurrence rate was 8.9%(16/180).

CONCLUSION:Pterygium excision combined with autologous limbal stem cell transplantation is an ideal surgical method for pterygium in Uygur, for its fewer complications and low recurrence rate.