方法：对2008-01/2011-01开展超声乳化白内障手术500眼进行回顾性临床分析。

结果：年龄相关性白内障共500例500眼，全部采用超声乳化白内障手术，手术发生后囊膜破裂45眼(9.0%)，其中前250眼后囊膜破裂33眼(6.6%)，后250眼后囊膜破裂12眼(2.4%)。

结论：超声乳化白内障手术中后囊膜破裂可根据术中不同情况，采用不同的手术处理，选择不同人工晶状体植入方式可以达到很好的处理效果。

METHODS: Totally, 500 eyes underwent phaco-cataract surgery were retrospectively analysis from January 2008 to January 2011.

RESULTS: In all 500 cases(500 eyes)with age-related cataract by phaco-cataract surgery, posterior capsular rupture were occurred in 45 eyes(9.0%). Of them, 33 eyes(6.6%)were complicated by posterior capsular rupture among before 250 eyes, 12 eyes(2.4%)arose posterior capsular rupture in after 250 eyes.

CONCLUSION: Surgical treatment posterior capsular rupture must be according to different situation in phaco-cataract surgery. Choosing different modes of artificial lens implantation can achieve good treatment effect.