方法：对124例大学生视疲劳患者进行验光试镜，核对原眼镜度数； 用Topcon-CL100电脑焦度计核对原眼镜镜心距(眼镜光学中心间距离)； 用近视力表近用视标检查辐辏和调节近点，并检查视功能。

结果：所有124例248眼均有屈光不正，77%球镜和69%的柱镜有误差(≥±0.50D)，镜心距与瞳孔距离差异有统计学意义(U=5.27，P<0.01)，87%的镜心距较瞳距大2mm以上，戴不合适眼镜为主因引起视疲劳占62%。

结论：戴不合适眼镜是引起大学生视疲劳的主要原因之一，科学配戴眼镜可有效防治视疲劳。

METHODS: A total of 124 cases of asthenopia patients underwent optometry students audition, checked the original spectacles; TOPCON-CL100 computer center was used to checked the original mirror glasses(glasses, the distance between the optical center); with near vision as the standard examination table nearly with vergence and regulation near point, and checked the visual function.

RESULTS: All 124 cases(248 eyes)had refractive errors, 77% were spherical mirror and 69% column mirror with error ≥±0.50D, and the pupil center distance from the lens had significant difference(U=5.27, P<0.01), 87% of the lens away from the heart for more than 2mm, 62% of mainly due to visual fatigue had glasses inappropriate.

CONCLUSION: Students wearing inappropriate spectacle asthenopia is caused by one of the main scientific wearing glasses can effectively control asthenopia.