[关键词]
[摘要]
活体共聚焦显微镜(in vivo confocal microscopy，IVCM)作为一种非侵入性眼部成像技术，可在细胞水平上为角膜、结膜、睑板腺等眼表组织提供高分辨率图像，以显示它们的微观结构特征，在眼表疾病的科研和临床应用中体现出独特的优势。近年来国内外许多学者已逐渐将IVCM引入到睑板腺功能障碍(meibomian gland dysfunction，MGD)及其他睑板腺相关疾病的探究中。因此，本文对IVCM在睑板腺观察中的应用研究及其进展进行总结，以期为临床工作提供参考。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
As a non-invasive ocular imaging tool, in vivo confocal microscopy(IVCM)provides micro-structural information of cornea, conjunctiva and meibomian glands at the cellular level to display their microscopic structure features. IVCM supplies a unique advantage to clinical applications and research in ocular surface. Recently, application of IVCM has progressively extended to the research area on meibomian gland dysfunction(MGD)and on other diseases about meibomian gland. Thus, this paper aims to summarize the current knowledge about the role of IVCM in the assessment of meibomian glands.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
湖南省自然科学基金(No.2017JJ2001); 爱尔眼科医院集团科研基金(No.AM164D05)
