目的：总结新生儿眼病发病状况、早期干预和随诊观察情况。

方法：对2015-12/2017-12我院出生的9 654名19 308眼新生儿进行眼病筛查和对症干预，并对结果进行统计。

结果：通过眼病筛查的新生儿共有8 467例8 532眼，占总数的87.70%； 其中正常组7 047例，占该组的89.94%； 高危组1 420例，占该组的78.06%。通过筛查发现部分新生儿存在先天性和后天性眼病。

结论：对出生新生儿进行眼病筛查可尽早发现新生儿眼部的异常状况并进行干预，可提升治疗的效果和准确性。尤其对于高危新生儿，眼病筛查更为必要。

METHODS: Totally 9 654 newborns born in our hospital from December 2015 to December 2017 were screened for ophthalmic diseases and symptomatic interventions, and the results were statistically analyzed.

RESULTS: There were 8 467 newborn infants(8 532 eyes)who were screened, accounting for 87.70% of the total; 7 047 of the normal group accounted for 89.94% for this group, and 1 420 of the high risk group accounted for 78.06% for this group. Screening found that some newborns had congenital and acquired ophthalmic diseases.

CONCLUSION: The screening of newborns for eye diseases can detect the abnormalities of newborns' eyes as soon as possible and intervene to improve the efficacy and accuracy of the treatment. Especially for high-risk neonates, eye screening is even more necessary.