[关键词]
[摘要]
年龄相关性黄斑变性(age-related macular degeneration,ARMD)是全球主要的老年性致盲眼病之一,其中湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性(wet age-related macular degeneration,wARMD)造成视功能损害较严重。在我国,由于人口趋于老龄化,与年龄相关的退行性疾病构成严重的医疗负担。随着国内外学者对wARMD危险因素的深入研究,wARMD的防控已成为重要研究课题。因此,通过对wARMD危险因素的研究,从而采取有效的预防措施,有望降低wARMD的发病率和延缓疾病发展。本文就wARMD相关危险因素的研究进展进行综述。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Age-related macular degeneration(ARMD)is one of the major senile blinding eye diseases in the world. Among them, wet age-related macular degeneration(wARMD)causes severe visual impairment. In our country, age-related degenerative diseases pose a serious medical burden as the population tends to age. With the deep research of wARMD risk factors by domestic and foreign scholars, the prevention and control of wARMD has become an important research topic. Therefore, by studying the risk factors of wARMD and taking effective preventive measures, it is expected to reduce the incidence of wARMD and delay the development of the disease. This article reviews the research progress of wARMD risk factors.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81373694)