[关键词]
[摘要]
眼底血管是活体能唯一观察到的人体终末血管，许多疾病在眼底血管有病理改变，通过这些病理改变的研究，可以实现利用眼底血管改变诊断疾病，本文总结了眼底血管的部分常见病理学改变，以及引起这些改变的常见疾病，希望可以将部分疾病与眼底血管改变对应起来，以利于临床疾病的诊断。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Fundus blood vessels are the only terminal blood vessels that observed in the human body. Many diseases have pathological changes in fundus blood vessels. Through the study of these pathological changes, the fundus vascular changes can be used to diagnose diseases. This article summarizes some of the common pathological changes in fundus blood vessels. As well as the common diseases that cause these changes, it is hoped that some diseases can be associated with retinal vascular changes to facilitate the diagnosis of clinical diseases.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(No.30772824,81574031); 湖南省科学技术厅项目(No.2017TP1018); 长沙市科技计划项目(No.kc1704005)
