[关键词]
[摘要]
白内障合并高度近视患者术后实际屈光力与术前目标屈光力存在差异,常见远视漂移。针对这类患者术后的屈光误差,除了传统的预留近视度数的方法外,国际上出现了更精准、有效的解决方法,如优化眼轴长度、采用新一代公式(Barrett Universal Ⅱ、Olsen、Hill-RBF、Ladas Super公式以及FullMonte方法)、术中屈光生物测量。本文将以高度近视患者的术后屈光误差为核心,阐述现有方法的研究进展。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Current formulas tend to select intraocular lens with insufficient power for these patients, resulting in postoperative hyperopia. In addition to the traditional methods to address this problem such as reserving a myopic power in the power calculation, several more accurate and effective solutions have been suggested, including adjusting the axial lengths, using new formulas, and applying intraoperative refractive biometry. This paper will focus on the postoperative refractive error in highly myopic eyes after phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation and illustrate the progress of existing solutions.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金项目(No.81770905)