[关键词]
[摘要]
共焦显微镜(confocal microscopy, CM)检查作为一种“活体组织学检查”方法,以其实时、无创、快速、高清的特点,在角膜生理、病理研究及疾病诊断、病情评估、随访等方面显示出优越性,已在眼科临床及科研中得到广泛应用。本文将对CM在感染性角膜疾病、变性性角膜疾病及全身疾病所致角膜病变中应用的新进展作一综述。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Confocal microscopy serving as an in vivo histological examination for cornea holds superiority in disease diagnosis, assessment and follow-up as well as physiological and pathological study due to it's real-time, non-invasive, quick operation with high-resolution imaging, and has been widely applied in ophthalmic clinic and research. This article reviewed the recent advances in the application of confocal microscopy in infectious or degenerative corneal diseases, and ocular surface diseases caused by systemic diseases.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
重庆市卫生计生委医学科研计划项目(No.2016MSXM003)