[关键词]
[摘要]
晶状体因素在原发性闭角型青光眼(PACG)的发病机制中有着重要作用，浅前房、瞳孔阻滞和前房角拥挤等均与晶状体厚度、位置等参数改变有关。晶状体摘除术作为PACG的治疗手段由来已久，而白内障手术与传统青光眼手术的结合也是目前常用的治疗手段。本文就目前临床常用的超声乳化白内障吸除术(PE)及其与抗青光眼手术的联合应用对于PACG患者的治疗效果展开总结讨论，评价PE手术在PACG治疗中的地位。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The lens plays a crucial part in the etiology of primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG). The changes in the thickness and position of the lens have been related to common structural deviations observed in PACG eyes such as: shallow anterior chamber, pupillary block and crowded anterior chamber angle. Lens extraction has long been used to treat PACG, which combined with anti-glaucoma surgeries remains a commonly employed therapy. This article aims to summarize the medical outcome and role of phacoemulsification with or without anti-glaucoma surgeries in the treatment of PACG.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81870661)
