[关键词]
[摘要]
高度近视是我国乃至全世界主要致盲性疾病之一,而高度近视并发性白内障更是一种高致盲风险的复杂性白内障,目前手术是唯一的治疗手段,由于高度近视可导致眼内一系列复杂改变,相比正常眼轴眼而言,术后更易产生屈光误差以及屈光漂移,本文就术前生物学测量准确性、人工晶状体计算公式的选择、有效人工晶状体位置变化等几部分对高度近视并发性白内障术后屈光误差的影响因素作一综述。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
High myopia is one of the major blinding diseases in China and even in the world, and high myopia with cataract is a kind of complex cataract with a high risk of blindness. At present, surgery is the only treatment. Because high myopia can lead to a series of complex changes in the eye, compared with the normal axial eye, it is easier to produce the refractive error and refractive drift after surgery. In this paper, the influencing factors of refractive error after cataract surgery for high myopia are reviewed, including the accuracy of preoperative biological measurement, the choice of intraocular lens calculation formula, and the change of effective intraocular lens position.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
蚌埠医学院研究生科研创新计划(No.Byycx20102)